Volume 22 Functional-Structural Plant Modelling in Crop Production

Vos., J.; Marcelis, L.F.M.; Visser, P.H.B.de; Struik, P.C.; Evers, J.B. (Eds.)
2007, X, 269 p., Softcover
ISBN: 978-1-4020-6033-5


About this book

Functional-structural plant models (FSPMs) describe in quantitative terms the development over time of the three-dimensional (3D) structure of plants as governed by physiological processes and affected by environmental factors. FSPMs are particularly suited to analyse problems in which the spatial structure of the plant or its canopy is an essential factor to explain, e.g., plant competition (intra-plant, inter-plant, inter-species) and the effects of plant configuration and plant manipulation (e.g., pruning and harvesting) on yield and produce quality.


This book describes the philosophy of functional-structural plant modelling and several tools for making FSPMs; it outlines methods for measuring essential parameters, including those pertaining to plant structure. As FSPMs offer new opportunities to model sink–source interactions, the physiological theory and modelling approaches regarding partitioning of carbon are given specific attention. Examples of application of FSPMs include wheat modelling in the context of remote sensing and the analysis of predator–prey insect interactions on glasshouse plants.


The book will be useful for scientists and advanced students interested in innovative approaches in plant and crop modelling.


Written for:

Scientists and students interested in advanced approaches in plant and crop modelling


Table of Contents

Preface

Preface PDF
N.A. Editors

Chapters

Functional-Structural plant modelling in crop production: adding a dimension PDF
J. Vos, L.F.M. Marcelis, J.B. Evers 1-12
Measurements for functional-structural plant models PDF
G.W.A.M. Van der Heijden, P.H.B. De Visser, E. Heuvelink 13-25
Modelling architecture of crop plants using L-systems PDF
P. Prusinkiewicz 27-42
GroIMP as a platform for functional-structural modelling of plants PDF
O. Kniemeyer, G. Buck-Sorlin, W. Kurth 43-52
The virtual crop-modelling system 'VICA' specified for barley PDF
P. Wernecke, J. Müller, T. Dornbusch, A. Wernecke, W. Diepenbrock 53-64
A mathematical approach estimating source and sink functioning of competing organs PDF
M.Z. Kang, P. De Reffye 65-74
Modelling the light environment of virtual crop canopies PDF
M. Chelle, B. Andrieu 75-89
Photosynthesis and carbon balance PDF
J. Müller, P. Wernecke, H. Braune, W. Diepenbrock 91-101
Concepts of modelling carbon allocation among plant organs PDF
L.F.M. Marcelis, E. Heuvelink 103-111
Mechanistic modelling of carbon partitioning PDF
P.E.H. Minchin 113-122
Numerical methods for transport-resistance sink-source allocation models PDF
P. Prusinkiewicz, M. Allen, A. Escobar-Gutiérrez, T.M. DeJong 123-137
L-PEACH, an L-systems based model for simulating architecture, carbohydrate source-sink interactions and physiological responses of growing trees PDF
M.T. Allen, P. Prusinkiewicz, R.R. Favreau, T.M. DeJong 139-150
Canonical modelling: an approach for intermediate-level simulation of carbon allocation in functional-structural plant models PDF
M. Renton, D. Thornby, J. Hanan 151-164
GRAAL: Growth, Architecture, ALlocation: a functional-structural model to analyse the interactions between growth and assimilates allocation integrating processes from organ to whole plant PDF
J.L. Drouet, L. Pagès 165-174
Functional-structural modelling of Gramineae PDF
C. Fournier, B. Andrieu, G. Buck-Sorlin, J.B. Evers, J.L. Drouet, A.J. Escobar-Gutiérrez, J. Vos 175-186
Functional-structural modelling of faba bean PDF
M. Ruiz-Ramos, M.I. Mínguez 187-197
Functional-structural modelling of chrysanthemum PDF
P.H.B. De Visser, G.W.A.M. Van der Heijden, E. Heuvelink, S.M.P. Carvalho 199-208
Towards functional-structural modelling of greenhouse cucumber PDF
K. Kahlen 209-217
3D canopy modelling as a tool in remote-sensing research PDF
P. Lewis 219-229
Functional-structural modelling as a potential tool to assess the impact of resource competition on arable communities PDF
A. Karley, B. Marshall 231-241
A grammar-based model of barley including virtual breeding, genetic control and a hormonal metabolic network PDF
G. Buck-Sorlin, O. Kniemeyer, W. Kurth 243-252
Modelling plant canopies for biocontrol and biodiversity: insect movement, networks and lacunarity PDF
D.J. Skirvin 253-264
Epilogue: Functional-structural plant models in crop production: where are we and where to go? PDF
J. Vos, M. Chelle, T.M. DeJong, C. Fournier, P.C. Struik, X. Yin 265-268

Lists

List of participants PDF
N.A. Editors


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